新疆起重機設備之電動葫蘆門式起重機機構的潤滑

起重設備之電動葫蘆門式起重機組織的光滑 Lubrication of mechanisms

起重設備光滑情況的好壞，直接影響起重機各組織的正常運轉和出产工藝流程的正常進行，對延伸組織壽命和促進安*出产有密切關系。因此，使用和保護保養*須經常檢查各光滑點的光滑情況，按時補充和更換光滑油脂。

The lubrication condition of lifting equipment directly influences the normal operation of mechanisms of the crane and production technology process and has a close relationship with prolonging the lifespan of mechanisms and promoting safety production. Therefore, it is essential to regularly inspect the lubrication condition at all lubricating points and supplement and replace the lubricating grease on time.

(一)起重設備各光滑點的分布 Distribution of all lubricating points of the lifting equipment

1. 吊鉤軸 hook shaft

2. 減速器 reducer

3. 軸承箱 bearing box

4. 電動機軸承 motor bearing

5. 夾軌器、齒輪絲桿和各節點 rail clamping device, screw rod of the gear and joints.

(二)起重機*須選用合適的光滑油脂，定時光滑和及時更換。光滑裝置和各光滑點*須保持清潔。下表是各組織主要零部件光滑時刻的一般規則和引薦用的光滑資料。

河南中礦起重設備有限公司網址www.hnszkqz.com

The crane must adopt suitable lubricating grease to regulary lubricate the machine and it should be replaced timely. The lubricating device and lubricating points should be kept clean. The following table is the general provisions of the main components of mechanisms and recommended lubricating materials.

光滑

部位

Lubrication part

補油周期

Cycle of supplementing lubricating oil

換油周期

Cycle of replacing lubricating oil

光滑油（脂）牌號

Mark of lubricating oil (grease)

規範號

Standard number

加油量

Quantity of supplementing

一

周

One

week

半

月

Half a month

一

月

One month

一

季

Three months

半

年

Half a year

一

年

One year

QSC

減速器

QSC reducer

√

√

≥10

℃

，

220

號工業齒輪油

≥10

℃

，

No.

220

industrial gear oil

SY1172

－

88

＜

10

℃

，

150

號工業齒輪油

＜

10

℃

，

No.

150 industrial gear oil

車輪、承座、滑輪及其它部位的滾動軸承

Rolling bearing of wheel, bearing, pulley and other parts

√

√

3

號鈣基光滑脂

No. 3 albany grease

軸承座空間

1/2

～

2/3

Space of bearing block

1/2 to 2/3

電動機軸承

Motor bearing

√

ZL

－

2

锂基光滑脂

ZL

－

2 lithium base grease

SY1412

－

75

軸承座空間

1/2

～

2/3

Space of bearing block 1/2 to 2/3

註: 1. 表中所例SY系石油部部頒規範代號；

SY listed in the table is standard code issued by Oil Ministry.

2. 依據起重機作業的類型(分輕、中級等)的不同及作業區域以及場合的條件，可酌

情添加或削減規則的光滑時刻，表中系按中級作業類型給出的；

According to different types of work (light or intermediate rank) of the crane and conditions of operational area and occasions, it is allowed to increase or decrease the stipulated lubrication time. In the table, it bases on intermediate type of work.

3. 潮濕區域因其親水性強不宜用納基光滑脂；河南中礦起重設備有限公司網址www.hnszkqz.com

Sodium soap grease is not suitable to use in humid area because of its strong hydrophilic property.